Eczema is a chronic skin condition that can cause red, scaly, itchy patches on the skin. Treatment typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes, medications, and other therapies:
• Moisturize: Applying moisturizer to the affected skin several times per day can help to reduce itching and dryness.
• Avoid irritants: Common irritants that should be avoided include certain soaps and detergents, fabric softeners, harsh cleaning products, and certain fabrics.
• Corticosteroid ointments: Topical corticosteroid ointments can reduce inflammation and itching. • Antihistamines: Oral antihistamines can be used to reduce itching.
• UV light therapy: This type of therapy can help to reduce inflammation and improve the appearance of skin.
• Phototherapy: This treatment involves exposing the skin to ultraviolet light.
• Immunosuppressants: These medications can suppress the body’s immune response and reduce inflammation.
• Biologic drugs: Biologic drugs are a newer type of medication that can be effective in treating eczema.
